〜を余儀なくされる: be forced to is a JLPT N1 grammar point. Circumstances leave no other option. Structure: [Nom] を余儀なくされる. This page explains the construction, gives Japanese examples with furigana readings, and links to related grammar points at this level.

〜を余儀なくされる: be forced to

Structure

[Nom] を余儀なくされる

Explanation

を余儀なくされる means external circumstances force an unwanted outcome on someone: “was forced to cancel”. The subject is the affected party; it is formal and frequent in news.

Examples

Because of the typhoon, the match was forced to be cancelled.

The company was forced to close.

Quiz preview

  • を余儀なくされた ✓
  • に越したことはない
  • きらいがある
  • には当たらない

~を余儀なくされる means “to be forced to”: the match had to be cancelled.

  • を余儀なくされた ✓
  • を余儀なくさせた
  • を禁じ得なかった
  • に堪えなかった

〜を余儀なくされる (passive) = to be forced into something: residents were forced to evacuate.

More N1 grammar points

〜を踏まえ(たうえ)で: based on / taking … into account〜ならではの: unique to / only possible for〜や否や: as soon as / no sooner than〜にひきかえ: in contrast to / unlike〜を禁じ得ない: can't help feeling〜んばかりに: as if about to〜ながらも: even while / despite〜ゆえ(に): therefore / owing to〜といえども: even (a)…〜そばから: no sooner than (again and again)〜きらいがある: has a (bad) tendency to

See all N1 points →