〜んばかりに: as if about to is a JLPT N1 grammar point. Describes a state so extreme it looks about to happen. Structure: V-ない (sans ない) + んばかりに/んばかりの/んばかりだ ・ する → せんばかりに. This page explains the construction, gives Japanese examples with furigana readings, and links to related grammar points at this level.

〜んばかりに: as if about to

Structure

V-ない (sans ない) + んばかりに/んばかりの/んばかりだ ・ する → せんばかりに

Explanation

Attach んばかり to the nai-stem: 泣かんばかりに頼んだ “begged as if about to cry”. It dramatizes: the action doesn't actually happen, it just looks imminent. する becomes せんばかり. Written/literary register.

Examples

She apologized looking as if she were about to cry.

There was overflowing applause.

Quiz preview

  • んばかり ✓
  • んがため
  • んとする
  • ぬばかり

泣かんばかりの顔 = a face as if about to cry (it doesn't actually happen).

  • んばかり ✓
  • がちほど
  • っぱなし
  • んがほど

あふれんばかりの拍手: applause on the verge of overflowing: dramatized extremity.

More N1 grammar points

〜を踏まえ(たうえ)で: based on / taking … into account〜ならではの: unique to / only possible for〜や否や: as soon as / no sooner than〜を余儀なくされる: be forced to〜にひきかえ: in contrast to / unlike〜を禁じ得ない: can't help feeling〜ながらも: even while / despite〜ゆえ(に): therefore / owing to〜といえども: even (a)…〜そばから: no sooner than (again and again)〜きらいがある: has a (bad) tendency to

See all N1 points →